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food-science

Artificial Sweeteners in 2026: An Updated Risk Assessment

The safety debate around artificial sweeteners has shifted significantly since the WHO's 2023 advisory on aspartame. Here is where the science stands now — and where the uncertainty remains.

meal-planning

The Mediterranean Diet Isn't a Diet — It's a Default Setting

The most studied dietary pattern in nutrition science was never designed in a laboratory. It emerged from the everyday eating habits of people who were not trying to optimize anything.

macros

High-Protein Diets and Kidney Health: What the Evidence Actually Says

The claim that high protein intake damages healthy kidneys has persisted for decades. The clinical evidence tells a more nuanced story than either side of the debate acknowledges.

calories

The TDEE Calculation: Why Your Maintenance Calories Keep Shifting

Total Daily Energy Expenditure is not a fixed number. It is a moving target shaped by muscle mass, metabolic adaptation, and the surprising energy cost of doing nothing in particular.

micronutrients

Sugar vs Added Sugar: What Your Body Actually Responds To

A gram of sugar from a strawberry and a gram of sugar from a soft drink are chemically similar but metabolically different. The distinction lies not in the molecule but in the delivery system.

food-science

How to Read a Nutrition Label Without a Chemistry Degree

Nutrition labels were designed for regulatory compliance, not for clarity. Here is how to extract useful information from a panel that was never built with you in mind.

meal-planning

Meal Prep for One: A Realistic Weekly System

Most meal prep advice assumes a family of four. Here is a system built for a single person — designed around real refrigerator shelf life, portion economics, and the Sunday evening energy you actually have.

macros

Complete vs Incomplete Proteins: A Distinction That Barely Matters

The idea that plant proteins must be carefully combined at every meal to form 'complete' proteins has persisted for decades. The biochemistry of amino acid pooling tells a different story.

calories

The Calorie Deficit Sweet Spot: Too Little Is as Bad as Too Much

A 500-calorie deficit is the most commonly cited number in weight loss. But the range between effective and harmful is narrower than most people realize, and the consequences of overshooting are biological, not just psychological.

food-science

Ultra-Processed Food: What the NOVA Classification Actually Tells Us

NOVA has reshaped how researchers talk about food processing. It has also introduced ambiguities that make 'ultra-processed' a less precise category than most people assume.

meal-planning

Why Meal Timing Matters Less Than Total Intake

Intermittent fasting, chrononutrition, and the 'eating window' have dominated nutrition discourse. The research tells a more measured story: when you eat matters, but far less than how much.

micronutrients

Sodium and Blood Pressure: The Relationship Is More Complex Than You Think

The advice to cut salt is universal. The evidence behind it is not. Individual genetics, potassium intake, and metabolic context all shape how sodium actually affects your blood pressure.

macros

The Protein Myth: Why 0.8g/kg Is Outdated for Most People

The RDA for protein was designed to prevent deficiency, not to optimize health. New dietary guidelines and decades of research suggest most adults need substantially more.

calories

Calorie Counting Is Broken: What Food Labels Get Wrong

The number on the back of the package is an estimate, not a measurement. Here is how much it can be off — and what that means for your diet.